中国の自動車向け半導体市場 – 動向と戦略的提言

China Semiconductor Market for Automotive - Trends and Strategic Recommendation

中国の自動車向け半導体市場 - コンポーネント(マイクロコントローラ、パワー半導体、センサーおよびMEMSデバイス、メモリチップ、アナログおよびミックスシグナルIC)、世界および中国の半導体輸出、代替地 - 動向と戦略的提言
China Semiconductor Market for Automotive by Component (Microcontroller, Power Semiconductor, Sensor & MEMS Device, Memory Chip, Analog & Mixed Signal IC), Global & China Semiconductor Export, Alternate Destination - Trends and Strategic Recommendation

商品番号 : SMB-80901

出版社MarketsandMarkets
出版年月2025年6月
ページ数104
図表数110
価格タイプシングルユーザライセンス
価格USD 4,950
種別英文調査報告書

中国の自動車向け半導体の輸出額は、自動運転車や電気自動車の販売増加に牽引され、2020年の2,808億1,000万米ドルから2024年に4,191億5,000万米ドルに達し、年平均成長率(CAGR)8.9%で成長を遂げました。

当レポートはマイクロコントローラー、パワー半導体、センサー&MEMSデバイス、メモリチップ、アナログ&ミックスシグナル集積回路など、様々な分野に焦点を当て、中国の自動車向け半導体市場を詳細に分析しています。輸出動向、貿易政策および規制の影響、そして中国以外への半導体産業の多角化についても検証しています。また、代替となる製造拠点についても調査し、それらの拠点の比較分析、そして移行に伴う課題と戦略を提示しています。

さらに世界の自動車セクターが半導体市場に与える影響を評価し、将来予測を行っています。中国の半導体市場の成長を牽引する主要要因に関する詳細な情報も含まれています。主要企業を徹底的に分析することで、各社の事業概要、製品ラインナップ、主要戦略、契約、提携、合意、新製品発売、合併、買収に関する洞察が得られます。

中国の自動車向け半導体市場は、国内外の企業から多額の投資を受けています。SMIC、ファーウェイ傘下のHiSilicon、YMTC、BYDセミコンダクター、清華紫光集団といった大手企業が国内での取り組みを主導する一方、インテル、サムスン、SKハイニックスといった国際企業は、合弁事業や新規製造工場を通じて存在感を高めています。中国政府は、国家集積回路産業投資基金(「ビッグファンド」)、地方政府基金、補助金、減税、低金利融資などを通じて市場を支援しており、これらはすべて自立と完全なサプライチェーンの実現を目指しています。先進的なエレクトロニクス技術や自動車技術に対する世界的な需要が急増する中、中国は香港を貿易拠点として、世界中に半導体を輸出しています。電気自動車やコネクテッドカーを中心とした現代自動車の台頭は、パワートレイン制御、先進運転支援、インフォテインメント、バッテリー管理のための高度なチップを必要とするため、半導体需要を大幅に増加させています。その結果、自動車分野は中国における半導体成長の主要な原動力となっています。

In 2024, China’s exports of automotive semiconductors reached USD 419.15 billion in 2024, from USD 280.81 billion in 2020, with a CAGR of 8.9%, driven by increased sales of autonomous and electric vehicles.

中国の自動車向け半導体市場 - 動向と戦略的推奨事項
china-semiconductor-market

China’s semiconductor market for the automotive sector is experiencing substantial investment from both domestic and global companies. Major players such as SMIC, Huawei’s HiSilicon, YMTC, BYD Semiconductor, and Tsinghua Unigroup are leading domestic efforts, while international firms like Intel, Samsung, and SK Hynix are expanding their presence through joint ventures and new fabrication plants. The Chinese government supports the market with the National Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund (“Big Fund”), local government funds, subsidies, tax breaks, and low-interest loans, all aimed at achieving self-sufficiency and a complete supply chain. As global demand for advanced electronics and automotive technologies surges, China exports semiconductors worldwide, often using Hong Kong as a trade hub. The rise of modern vehicles, primarily electric and connected cars, has significantly increased the demand for semiconductors, as these vehicles require advanced chips for powertrain control, advanced driver assistance, infotainment, and battery management. Consequently, the automotive sector has become a key driver of semiconductor growth in China.

Memory chips are the second-largest segment in China’s automotive semiconductor market.

Memory chips rank second in the Chinese automotive semiconductor market. These chips also hold the second-largest position in the global semiconductor industry due to soaring demand for data storage and processing, driven by AI, data centers, consumer electronics, and advanced automotive technologies. Memory chips are vital for storing and retrieving data in electronic devices, enabling everything from application execution to real-time system operations—an essential requirement for modern vehicles that rely on significant amounts of data for infotainment, ADAS, and autonomous driving features. Memory chips are extensively used in high-end infotainment systems, ADAS, and digital instrument clusters in cars. Electric and autonomous vehicles demand even more memory due to their complex computing and data processing needs. China is focusing on boosting domestic production of mature-node chips while also making significant advancements in advanced memory technology, particularly in NAND and DRAM, with companies like YMTC and CXMT leading the way. YMTC has developed advanced 3D TLC NAND chips that compete with global leaders like Samsung and Micron, while CXMT has produced and released G4 DDR5 DRAM. SMIC has also manufactured 7 nm chips for Huawei’s Mate 60 Pro.

中国の自動車向け半導体市場 - 動向と戦略的推奨事項 ecosystem
china-semiconductor-market-ecosystem

India is the second-largest importer of semiconductors from China.

India is the second-largest importer of electronics, integrated circuits, and memory chips worldwide. This is primarily due to the country’s robust electronics sector, digitalization, and the lack of large-scale domestic semiconductor manufacturing. In 2024, imports of electronic integrated circuits from China alone reached USD 6.1 million. These components are essential in the automotive sector for advanced features such as infotainment, ADAS, telematics, and digital instrument clusters, which require significant memory and processing power. The Indian market for advanced automotive features is rapidly growing, driven by rising consumer demand for connectivity, safety, and electrification. The adoption of EVs and connected cars is accelerating, supported by government initiatives like the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme. Investment in India’s electronics and semiconductor ecosystem is also on the rise, with both domestic and international companies expanding production and R&D. The government has launched incentive programs such as the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for electronics manufacturing, further increasing demand for imported memory and integrated circuits as local supply struggles to keep pace. Recent examples include automakers like Tata Motors and Mahindra integrating more sophisticated electronics into their latest models, reflecting the broader trend of technology-driven growth in India’s automotive and electronics sectors.

Research Coverage:

The report provides an in-depth analysis of the China semiconductor market for automotive, focusing on various types, including microcontrollers, power semiconductors, sensors & MEMS devices, memory chips, and analog & mixed-signal integrated circuits. It examines export trends, the impact of trade policies and restrictions, and the diversification of the semiconductor industry away from China. The report also explores alternative manufacturing destinations, offering a comparative analysis of these locations, along with the challenges and strategies associated with the transition.

Additionally, the report assesses the effects of the global automotive sector on the semiconductor market and presents a future outlook. It includes detailed information about the major factors driving growth in China’s semiconductor market. A thorough analysis of key industry players provides insights into their business overviews, product offerings, key strategies, contracts, partnerships, agreements, new product launches, mergers, and acquisitions.

Key Benefits of Buying this Report:

The report provides valuable information for market leaders and new entrants regarding revenue estimates for both the overall automotive semiconductor market in China and its sub-segments. It will assist stakeholders in understanding the competitive landscape, positioning their businesses more effectively, and planning appropriate go-to-market strategies. Additionally, the report offers insights into the current market conditions and highlights key drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities within the industry.

The report provides insights into the following points:

  • Analysis of critical drivers (increased domestic investments in semiconductors), restraints (shortage of manufacturing facilities for 12 mm machines), opportunities (substantial investments by <12-inch wafer manufacturers), and challenges (technological gap) influencing the growth of the China semiconductor market for automotive
  • Product Development/Innovation: Detailed insights into upcoming technologies and new products launched in the China semiconductor market for automotive
  • Market Development: Comprehensive market information – the report analyses the authentication and brand protection market across Chinese countries
  • Market Diversification: Exhaustive information about new products & services, untapped geographies, recent developments, and investments in the China semiconductor market for automotive
  • Competitive Assessment: In-depth assessment of market shares, growth strategies, and service offerings of leading players, such as SMIC, GigaDevice Semiconductor Inc., Novosense Microelectronics, Silan Microelectronics, and HiSilicon

Table of Contents

1               INTRODUCTION              16

1.1           GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY OVERVIEW          16

1.2           HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY   16

1.2.1        2010–2014              16

1.2.2        2015–2020              16

1.2.3        2021–2025              16

1.3           KEY FACTORS DRIVING INDUSTRY SHIFT FROM CHINA                 18

1.3.1        REGULATORY FACTORS               18

1.3.1.1    Restrictive controls by US government             18

1.3.1.2    Chips Act and other global legislation               19

1.3.1.3    National security concerns 19

1.3.2        GEOPOLITICAL FACTORS            20

1.3.2.1    Taiwan Strait tensions         20

1.3.2.2    Russia-Ukraine war              20

1.3.2.3    Technology alliances            21

1.3.2.4    Technology limitations        21

1.3.3        ECONOMIC AND SUPPLY CHAIN FACTORS          22

1.3.3.1    Rising manufacturing costs in China 22

1.3.3.2    Incentives from alternative locations 22

1.3.4        CHALLENGES    23

1.3.4.1    Dependency on foreign IP & architecture and gaps in certification            23

1.3.4.2    Heavy reliance on imported semiconductor manufacturing equipment              23

2               CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY                 25

2.1           CURRENT STATE OF CHINA’S AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTORS        25

2.1.1        MICROCONTROLLERS   25

2.1.1.1    Key manufacturers, core competencies, and production capacities                25

2.1.1.2    Future roadmap    26

2.1.2        POWER SEMICONDUCTORS       26

2.1.2.1    Key manufacturers, core competencies, and production capacities                27

2.1.2.2    Future roadmap    27

2.1.3        SENSORS & MEMS            28

2.1.3.1    Key manufacturers, core competencies, and production capacities                28

2.1.3.2    Future roadmap    30

2.1.4        MEMORY CHIPS                31

2.1.4.1    Key manufacturers, core competencies, and production capacities                31

2.1.4.2    Future roadmap    32

2.1.5        ANALOG & MIXED-SIGNAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS                 32

2.1.5.1    Key manufacturers, core competencies, and production capacities                32

2.1.5.2    Future roadmap    33

2.2           MARKET VALUE ASSESSMENT   33

3               KEY PLAYERS IN CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY   35

3.1           DOMESTIC MANUFACTURERS   35

3.1.1        SMIC      35

3.1.1.1    Overview                35

3.1.1.2    Recent financials  35

3.1.1.3    Production plants and capacity          35

3.1.1.4    Future strategy      36

3.1.2        GIGADEVICE     36

3.1.2.1    Overview                36

3.1.2.2    Recent financials  36

3.1.2.3    Production plants and capacity          37

3.1.2.4    Future strategy      37

3.1.3        NOVOSENSE MICROELECTRONICS          37

3.1.3.1    Overview                37

3.1.3.2    Recent financials  38

3.1.3.3    Production plants and capacity          38

3.1.3.4    Future strategy      38

3.1.4        SILAN MICROELECTRONICS       39

3.1.4.1    Overview                39

3.1.4.2    Recent financials  39

3.1.4.3    Production plants and capacity          39

3.1.4.4    Future strategy      40

3.1.5        HISILICON          40

3.1.5.1    Overview                40

3.1.5.2    Recent financials  40

3.1.5.3    Production plants and capacity          41

3.1.5.4    Future strategy      41

3.1.6        HUA HONG SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED               42

3.1.6.1    Overview                42

3.1.6.2    Recent financials  42

3.1.6.3    Production plants and capacity          43

3.1.6.4    Future strategy      43

3.1.7        BYD SEMICONDUCTOR 43

3.1.7.1    Overview                43

3.1.7.2    Recent financials  44

3.1.7.3    Production plants and capacity          44

3.1.7.4    Future strategy      44

3.1.8        NEXPERIA            45

3.1.8.1    Overview                45

3.1.8.2    Recent financials  45

3.1.8.3    Production plants and capacity          45

3.1.8.4    Future strategy      46

3.1.9        CHANGXIN MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES  46

3.1.9.1    Overview                46

3.1.9.2    Recent financials  46

3.1.9.3    Production plants and capacity          47

3.1.9.4    Future strategy      47

3.1.10      YANGTZE MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES CORP         47

3.1.10.1  Overview                47

3.1.10.2  Recent financials  48

3.1.10.3  Production plants and capacity          48

3.1.10.4  Future strategy      48

3.1.11      GOERTEK MICROELECTRONICS INC.     49

3.1.11.1  Overview                49

3.1.11.2  Recent Financials 49

3.1.11.3  Production plants and capacity          49

3.1.11.4  Future strategy      50

3.1.12      CHINA RESOURCES MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED                 50

3.1.12.1  Overview                50

3.1.12.2  Recent financials  50

3.1.12.3  Production plants and capacity          51

3.1.12.4  Future strategy      51

3.1.13      HESAI TECHNOLOGY     52

3.1.13.1  Overview                52

3.1.13.2  Recent financials  52

3.1.13.3  Production plants and capacity          52

3.1.13.4  Future strategy      53

3.1.14      OTHERS                53

3.2           GLOBAL MANUFACTURERS IN CHINA    54

3.2.1        NXP SEMICONDUCTORS               54

3.2.1.1    Overview                54

3.2.1.2    Recent financials  54

3.2.1.3    Production plants and capacity          54

3.2.1.4    Future strategy      55

3.2.2        INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES         55

3.2.2.1    Overview                55

3.2.2.2    Recent financials  55

3.2.2.3    Production plants and capacity          55

3.2.2.4    Future strategy      56

3.2.3        STMICROELECTRONICS                56

3.2.3.1    Overview                56

3.2.3.2    Recent financials  56

3.2.3.3    Production plants and capacity          56

3.2.3.4    Future strategy      57

3.2.4        TEXAS INSTRUMENTS   57

3.2.4.1    Overview                57

3.2.4.2    Recent financials  57

3.2.4.3    Production plants and capacity          58

3.2.4.4    Future strategy      58

3.2.5        RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION               58

3.2.5.1    Overview                58

3.2.5.2    Recent financials  58

3.2.5.3    Production plants and capacity          59

3.2.5.4    Future strategy      59

3.3           JOINT VENTURES AND STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS                 59

4               EXPORT ANALYSIS OF CHINA’S AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTORS        61

4.1           KEY EXPORT PRODUCT CATEGORIES    61

4.2           GLOBAL SEMICONDUCTOR EXPORTS   62

4.2.1        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (HS CODE 854231)                 62

4.2.2        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS MEMORIES (HS CODE 854232)             63

4.2.3        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS AMPLIFIERS (HS CODE 854233)             64

4.2.4        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (EXCL. PROCESSORS, CONTROLLERS, MEMORIES, AND AMPLIFIERS) (HS CODE 854239)             65

4.2.5        PARTS OF ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (HS CODE 854290)     66

4.3           EXPORTS FROM CHINA 67

4.3.1        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (HS CODE 854231)                 67

4.3.1.1    China      67

4.3.1.2    Hong Kong, China                68

4.3.2        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS MEMORIES (HS CODE 854232)             69

4.3.2.1    China      69

4.3.2.2    Hong Kong, China                70

4.3.3        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS AMPLIFIERS (HS CODE 854233)             71

4.3.3.1    China      71

4.3.3.2    Hong Kong, China                72

4.3.4        ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (EXCL. PROCESSORS, CONTROLLERS, MEMORIES, AND AMPLIFIERS) (HS CODE 854239)             73

4.3.4.1    China      73

4.3.4.2    Taipei, China        74

4.3.4.3    Hong Kong, China                75

5               DIVERSIFICATION OF CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY   76

5.1           GEOPOLITICAL FACTORS            76

5.1.1        US-CHINA TRADE TENSIONS      76

5.1.1.1    US-China tariffs   76

5.1.1.2    Diversification strategies     77

5.1.2        TECHNOLOGY EXPORT CONTROLS        78

5.1.2.1    US & Chinese technology export controls        78

5.1.2.2    Impact of export controls    78

5.1.3        NATIONAL SECURITY CONCERNS            79

5.2           SUPPLY CHAIN RESILIENCE STRATEGIES              80

5.2.1        KNOWLEDGE GAINED FROM COVID-19 PANDEMIC                 80

5.2.1.1    Realization by China after Covid-19 80

5.2.1.2    Impact on global players      80

5.2.1.3    Shift from JIT to strategic resilience 81

5.3           ECONOMIC FACTORS    81

5.3.1        RISING MANUFACTURING COSTS IN CHINA        81

5.3.1.1    Cost comparison   82

5.3.1.2    Bill of Materials    82

5.3.2        INCENTIVE PROGRAMS IN ALTERNATIVE LOCATIONS                 83

5.4           IMPACT ON GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY 84

5.4.1        EFFECTS ON AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTION COSTS                 84

5.4.2        SUPPLY CHAIN RELIABILITY AND RESILIENCE   84

5.4.3        REGIONAL MANUFACTURING CLUSTERS             84

5.4.4        TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION PATTERNS          85

6               ALTERNATIVE MANUFACTURING DESTINATIONS                 86

6.1           OVERVIEW          86

6.2           COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVE MANUFACTURING LOCATIONS 86

6.2.1        RANKING AS ALTERNATIVES TO CHINA                87

6.3           TECHNOLOGY DOMINANCE, BY COUNTRY/REGION                 88

6.4           SOUTHEAST ASIA            88

6.4.1        MALAYSIA           88

6.4.1.1    Government incentives and support 89

6.4.1.2    Key diversifications              89

6.4.1.3    Challenges             89

6.4.2        VIETNAM             90

6.4.2.1    Government incentives and support 90

6.4.2.2    Key diversifications              90

6.4.2.3    Challenges             90

6.4.3        THAILAND          91

6.4.3.1    Government incentives and support 91

6.4.3.2    Key diversifications              91

6.4.3.3    Challenges             92

6.4.4        SINGAPORE        92

6.4.4.1    Government incentives and support 92

6.4.4.2    Key diversifications              92

6.4.4.3    Challenges             93

6.4.5        SOUTH KOREA  93

6.4.5.1    Government incentives and support 93

6.4.5.2    Key diversifications              93

6.4.5.3    Impact of key players           94

6.4.5.3.1 Samsung 94

6.4.5.3.2 SK Hynix                94

6.4.5.4    Challenges             94

6.4.6        TAIWAN               94

6.4.6.1    Government incentives and support 94

6.4.6.2    Key diversifications              94

6.4.6.3    Impact of key players           95

6.4.6.3.1 TSMC    95

6.4.6.4    Challenges             95

6.5           NORTH AMERICA             95

6.5.1        GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES AND SUPPORT        95

6.5.2        KEY DIVERSIFICATIONS                96

6.5.2.1    US           96

6.5.2.2    Mexico   96

6.5.3        CHALLENGES    97

6.6           EUROPE               97

6.6.1        INCENTIVES BY EUROPEAN COUNTRIES               97

6.6.1.1    Germany                 98

6.6.1.2    France    98

6.6.1.3    Italy         98

6.6.2        EUROPEAN MANUFACTURING HUBS     99

6.7           INDIA    100

6.7.1        GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES AND SUPPORT        100

6.7.2        KEY DIVERSIFICATIONS                100

6.7.3        CHALLENGES    100

7               FUTURE OUTLOOK AND RECOMMENDATIONS 101

7.1           PROJECTED INDUSTRY SHIFTS, 2025–2030             101

7.2           TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP            101

7.3           STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATIONS FOR INDUSTRY STAKEHOLDERS               102

7.3.1        DIVERSIFICATION           102

7.3.2        TECHNOLOGY  102

7.3.3        SUPPLY CHAIN 103

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE 1                AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS DOMINATED BY CHINA 17

TABLE 2                US EXPORT CONTROLS AND SANCTIONS                 18

TABLE 3                SEMICONDUCTOR SUPPORT PROGRAMS                 19

TABLE 4                PRICE HIKES OF SEMICONDUCTOR-RELATED MATERIALS BEFORE

AND AFTER RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR          20

TABLE 5                TECHNOLOGY ALLIANCES AND THEIR IMPACT ON CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY                 21

TABLE 6                COUNTRY-WISE INCENTIVES ON SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS           22

TABLE 7                EQUIPMENT AND KEY FOREIGN SUPPLIERS                 24

TABLE 8                MICROCONTROLLERS: KEY MANUFACTURERS, CORE COMPETENCIES,

AND PRODUCTION CAPACITIES               25

TABLE 9                POWER SEMICONDUCTORS: KEY MANUFACTURERS, CORE COMPETENCIES,

AND PRODUCTION CAPACITIES               27

TABLE 10              SENSORS & MEMS: KEY MANUFACTURERS, CORE COMPETENCIES,

AND PRODUCTION CAPACITIES               28

TABLE 11              LIDAR: KEY MANUFACTURERS, CORE COMPETENCIES,

AND PRODUCTION CAPACITIES               30

TABLE 12              MEMORY CHIPS: KEY MANUFACTURERS, CORE COMPETENCIES,

AND PRODUCTION CAPACITIES               31

TABLE 13              ANALOG & MIXED-SIGNAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS: KEY MANUFACTURERS,

CORE COMPETENCIES, AND PRODUCTION CAPACITIES                 32

TABLE 14              SMIC: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024                 35

TABLE 15              SMIC: PRODUCTION PLANTS     35

TABLE 16              SMIC: PRODUCTION CAPACITY 36

TABLE 17              GIGADEVICE: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024        36

TABLE 18              GIGADEVICE: PRODUCTION PLANTS     37

TABLE 19              NOVOSENSE MICROELECTRONICS: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024            38

TABLE 20              NOVOSENSE MICROELECTRONICS: PRODUCTION PLANTS 38

TABLE 21              NOVOSENSE MICROELECTRONICS: PRODUCTION CAPACITY             38

TABLE 22              SILEN MICROELECTRONICS: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024            39

TABLE 23              SILEN MICROELECTRONICS: PRODUCTION PLANTS                39

TABLE 24              SILEN MICROELECTRONICS: PRODUCTION CAPACITY           39

TABLE 25              HISILICON: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024                 40

TABLE 26              HISILICON: RECENT FINANCIALS, BY REGION, 2023 VS. 2024       40

TABLE 27              HISILICON: RECENT FINANCIALS, BY BUSINESS SEGMENT, 2023 VS. 2024                 41

TABLE 28              HISILICON: PRODUCTION PLANTS          41

TABLE 29              HUA HONG SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024          42

TABLE 30              HUA HONG SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED: RECENT FINANCIALS,

BY SERVICE, 2023 VS. 2024             42

TABLE 31              HUA HONG SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED: RECENT FINANCIALS,

BY END MARKET, 2023 VS. 2024  42

TABLE 32              HUA HONG SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED: PRODUCTION PLANTS 43

TABLE 33              HUA HONG SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED: PRODUCTION CAPACITY             43

TABLE 34              BYD SEMICONDUCTOR: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024       44

TABLE 35              BYD SEMICONDUCTOR: PRODUCTION PLANTS                 44

TABLE 36              BYD SEMICONDUCTOR: PRODUCTION CAPACITY           44

TABLE 37              NEXPERIA: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024                 45

TABLE 38              NEXPERIA: PRODUCTION PLANTS           45

TABLE 39              NEXPERIA: PRODUCTION CAPACITY      46

TABLE 40              CHANGXIN MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES: PRODUCTION PLANTS 47

TABLE 41              CHANGXIN MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES: PRODUCTION CAPACITY             47

TABLE 42              YANGTZE MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES CORP: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024          48

TABLE 43              YANGTZE MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES CORP: PRODUCTION PLANTS 48

TABLE 44              YANGTZE MEMORY TECHNOLOGIES CORP: PRODUCTION CAPACITY             48

TABLE 45              GOERTEK MICROELECTRONICS INC.: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024            49

TABLE 46              GOERTEK MICROELECTRONICS INC.: PRODUCTION PLANTS 49

TABLE 47              CHINA RESOURCES MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED: RECENT FINANCIALS,

2023 VS. 2024       50

TABLE 48              CHINA RESOURCES MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED: PRODUCTION PLANTS              51

TABLE 49              CHINA RESOURCES MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED: PRODUCTION CAPACITY         51

TABLE 50              HESAI TECHNOLOGY: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024       52

TABLE 51              HESAI TECHNOLOGY: PRODUCTION PLANTS                 52

TABLE 52              HESAI TECHNOLOGY: PRODUCTION CAPACITY                 53

TABLE 53              OTHER CHINESE AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURERS:

RECENT FINANCIALS AND PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED                 53

TABLE 54              NXP SEMICONDUCTORS: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024       54

TABLE 55              NXP SEMICONDUCTORS: PRODUCTION PLANTS                54

TABLE 56              INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024            55

TABLE 57              INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES: PRODUCTION PLANTS                55

TABLE 58              STMICROELECTRONICS: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024       56

TABLE 59              STMICROELECTRONICS: PRODUCTION PLANTS                56

TABLE 60              TEXAS INSTRUMENTS: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024       57

TABLE 61              TEXAS INSTRUMENTS: PRODUCTION PLANTS                 58

TABLE 62              RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION: RECENT FINANCIALS, 2023 VS. 2024          58

TABLE 63              RENESAS ELECTRONICS CORPORATION: PRODUCTION PLANTS 59

TABLE 64              STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS BETWEEN SEMICONDUCTOR

MANUFACTURERS IN CHINA      59

TABLE 65              GLOBAL SEMICONDUCTOR EXPORTS, BY PRODUCT, 2020–2024 (USD BILLION)      61

TABLE 66              CHINA SEMICONDUCTOR EXPORTS, BY PRODUCT, 2020–2024 (USD BILLION)      61

TABLE 67              EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD BILLION)                62

TABLE 68              EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS MEMORIES,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD BILLION)                63

TABLE 69              EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS MEMORIES,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               64

TABLE 70              EXPORTS OF ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (EXCL. PROCESSORS, CONTROLLERS, MEMORIES, AND AMPLIFIERS), BY COUNTRY,

2020–2024 (USD MILLION)            65

TABLE 71              EXPORTS OF PARTS OF ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               66

TABLE 72              CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               67

TABLE 73              HONG KONG, CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               68

TABLE 74              CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS MEMORIES,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               69

TABLE 75              HONG KONG, CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS MEMORIES, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)     70

TABLE 76              CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS AMPLIFIERS,

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               71

TABLE 77              HONG KONG, CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AS AMPLIFIERS, BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)     72

TABLE 78              CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (EXCL. PROCESSORS, CONTROLLERS, MEMORIES, AND AMPLIFIERS), BY COUNTRY,

2020–2024 (USD MILLION)            73

TABLE 79              TAIPEI, CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

(EXCL. PROCESSORS, CONTROLLERS, MEMORIES, AND AMPLIFIERS),

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               74

TABLE 80              HONG KONG, CHINA: EXPORTS OF ELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

(EXCL. PROCESSORS, CONTROLLERS, MEMORIES, AND AMPLIFIERS),

BY COUNTRY, 2020–2024 (USD MILLION)               75

TABLE 81              US-CHINA TARIFFS, 2023–2025    76

TABLE 82              US TARIFFS ON KEY CHINESE PRODUCTS/COMPONENTS         77

TABLE 83              CHINESE SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURERS’ DIVERSIFICATION STRATEGIES 77

TABLE 84              US TECHNOLOGY EXPORT CONTROLS AND IMPACT ON CHINA AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY           78

TABLE 85              CHINESE TECHNOLOGY EXPORT CONTROLS AND IMPACT ON US AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY           79

TABLE 86              CHINA’S ALLEGATIONS OF CYBERSECURITY AND ESPIONAGE              79

TABLE 87              GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN RECALIBRATION: KEY EXAMPLES          80

TABLE 88              COST COMPARISON OF AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTORS,

2020–2021 VS. 2024–2025  82

TABLE 89              BILL OF MATERIALS OF AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTORS, 2023 VS. 2024             82

TABLE 90              INCENTIVES/SUBSIDIES FOR AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR

MANUFACTURING OUTSIDE CHINA       83

TABLE 91              COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVE MANUFACTURING LOCATIONS 86

TABLE 92              TECHNOLOGY DOMINANCE, BY COUNTRY/REGION         88

TABLE 93              PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO MALAYSIA AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS      89

TABLE 94              PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO VIETNAM AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS      90

TABLE 95              PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO THAILAND AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS      91

TABLE 96              PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO SINGAPORE AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS      92

TABLE 97              PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO SOUTH KOREA AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS      93

TABLE 98              PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO TAIWAN AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS      94

TABLE 99              PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO US AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS   96

TABLE 100            PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO MEXICO AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS   96

TABLE 101            INCENTIVES FOR AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY

BY EUROPEAN COUNTRIES         97

TABLE 102            EUROPEAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING HUBS              99

TABLE 103            PLAYERS DIVERSIFYING TO INDIA AND THEIR AUTOMOTIVE FOCUS   100

TABLE 104            AUTOMOTIVE SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP, 2024–2030       101

TABLE 105            STRATEGY FOR COUNTRY SELECTION 102

TABLE 106            STRATEGY FOR TECHNOLOGY SELECTION                 103

TABLE 107            STRATEGY FOR COLLABORATIVE MODELS                 103

LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE 1              SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY TREND, 1987–2023        17

FIGURE 2              GLOBAL SEMICONDUCTOR EXPORTS, 2020 VS. 2024        33

FIGURE 3              CHINA AND HONG KONG SEMICONDUCTOR EXPORTS, 2020 VS. 2024 34